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Request No.2018-24 
Date of Request

7.06.18

Revised 10-11-18 

RequesterCCCApply Redesign Workgroup
Application(s)CCCApply Standard Application
Section / PageUnique College-Branded Non-Credit URL
Approval StatusApproved
Proposed Change to Download FileYes 
Proposed Change to Residency LogicYes 


Table of Contents


Business Need

Implement a workflow path in CCCApply for "non-credit" students, exempt from residency determination.

Until mid-2018, existing law required all students to be classified as a resident or nonresident at a California community college. However, the recently passed Assembly Bill 3101 (AB3101) allows an exemption for students seeking to enroll exclusively in career development, college preparation courses, and other courses for which no credit is given, from community college residency classification requirements.

Therefore, the CCCApply application process needs to be updated to:

  • collect information/data on all students
  • provide colleges with an electronic admission application for non-credit students
  • exempt non-credit students from the residency determination
  • only collect data that is required by the federal gov, state law, or that is otherwise necessary at the time of application

By implementing the new Non-Credit workflow via separate URL process, we will not be adding a self-identifying question to the application - there will be, in effect, two front doors (URLs) to the same application. The colleges will be responsible for managing/distributing the different URLs to students.


Info

What requirements are established for California community colleges in AB3101?

Expand

Existing law requires each student to be classified as a resident or nonresident at a California community college.


This bill would require the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges, on or before July 31, 2019, to: 
  1. revise the California community college online application process so that only data that is required by the federal government, state law, or that is otherwise necessary, as determined by the chancellor, is collected during the process.
  2. The bill would authorize the chancellor, to the extent that data can be collected from the student at a later time, to delay the collection of that data until after the student has applied to a community college. 
  3. The bill would exempt a student seeking to enroll exclusively in career development and college preparation courses, and other courses for which no credit is given, at a community college from community college residency classification requirements.
  4. To the extent this bill would impose additional duties on community college districts, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

Read the full bill here: Assembly Bill 3101 (AB3101)




Use Cases

  • Credit Application to Non-Credit Application - The standard application will cover everything so there is no need for the student to fill out a non-credit application in this scenario.

  • Non-Credit Application To Credit Application - In this scenario, the student will need to fill out a credit application

Proposed Solution


The goal of the CCCApply Redesign Workgroup is to implement a solution by March 1, 2019 - possibly a short-term solution until the next version of CCCApply is developed (tentative TBD 2020 release)  in order to support students applying for Fall 2019 classes. The Workgroup put together a sub-committee to review which questions were no longer required now that residency determination is no longer required for non-credit students. One such meeting was held on October 11, 2018, which reviewed the language in the assembly bill and the objectives of the Workgroup.  The change requirements that resulted from one or more meetings are outlined (detailed) in the Change Requirements section below.


Additional Information

Expand

With the passage of Assembly Bill 3101, CCCApply has been working with the Chancellor's Office to determine how to comply with the new legislation requirements pertaining to non-credit students and their exemption from residency determination when enrolling exclusively in free, not-for-credit courses in the CCC system. 

In June 2018, the Chancellor's Office - led by V.C. Omid Pourzanjani, started a workgroup of stakeholders across the system called the CCCApply Redesign Workgroup. One of the sub-committees of that main group was dedicated to this non-credit revision issues.  The change requirements below were identified by way of this sub-committee.  Several options have been explored, including:

  • Option 1: Revise the Standard Application to include a non-credit "path" which would exempt the non-credit student from the residency determination. Ask the student to self-identify and then branch out or add skip logic to hide questions that are not applicable to the student
  • Option 2: Continue to allow colleges to use paper and other outside application methods for non-credit
  • Option 3: Modify the current Standard Application for non-credit and use a separate URL to differentiate between the Credit and Non-Credit applications.

Another immediate problem/issue is the timeline/schedule that the Chancellor's Office is requesting for one or more solutions in the short-term.  The goal is to have CCCApply revised by March 1, 2019 in order to support students applying for Fall 2019 classes. The Workgroup has put together a sub-committee to review which questions were no longer required now that residency determination is no longer required for non-credit students. One such meeting was held on October 11, 2018, which reviewed the language in the assembly bill and the objectives of the Workgroup.  The change requirements that resulted from one or more meetings are outlined (detailed) in the Change Requirements section below.




Stakeholder Feedback


Concerns about AB3101 - Policy & Procedures 

Change Requirements

Note

The following change requirements were approved 10.26.18 by the CCCApply Redesign Workgroup.

ExpandThe CCCApply Standard Application should be used for all students: Credit and Non-Credit
Revise the CCCApply Standard application to include two workflow paths, one that determines residency (Standard Credit) and one that is exempt from residency determination (Non-Credit)
The two workflow paths would be:
Standard Credit Path (includes residency determination) - For students seeking college credits for courses taken at a California community college. 
For all intents and purposes, this is the current Standard application - including all existing logic, services, field and error validation, pre- and post-submission services and processes (no change to the residency algorithm submission calculation service). 
To comply with AB3101, some questions/fields in OpenCCC and the Standard Application will be removed, revised, or hidden via skip logic, in order to ONLY collect data that is required by the federal government, state law, or that is otherwise required during the application process. These changes will be specified in a separate change request(2018-38: Questions to be revised or removed to comply with AB3101)  
Non-Credit Path: (does not include residency determination) - For students seeking to enroll exclusively in career development and college preparation courses, and other courses for which NO credit is given, this "path" is a variation of the Standard Application - accessed from a separate, unique URL - that uses skip logic to hide pages and questions, and collects only the data required by the federal government, state law, or that is otherwise necessary to uniquely identify the student during the application process. 
To comply with AB3101, this path will bypass/exempt the student from residency determination, including the residency submission calculation service,  and only display a set of questions that are required by the federal government, state law, or that are otherwise necessary to uniquely identify the student, during the application process.
The Standard "Credit" path is the Standard Application and will not change in this implementation 
  • If the applicant intends to enroll in one or more college credit course(s), they will use the existing college-branded application URL (or the generic, unauthenticated version via MyPath).  and complete all questions required to determine California residency; and questions required by the federal government, state law, and other necessary requirements; 
  • The Standard "Credit" workflow path will not change how it calculates the residency status implemented today;
  • The Standard "Credit" workflow path will not change any post-submissions processes, web services, calculations (residency, AB540, financial aid) etc. 
  • NOTE: All proposed changes to the Standard "Credit" path will be detailed in (2018-38: Questions to be revised or removed to comply with AB3101)
     The Non-Credit path SHOULD include the following questions required by state, local & federal mandates, as well as questions required to identify the student
  • All questions in the OpenCCC Account will be required in order to identify the student at the college, for OpenCCC account creation (CCCID) and account recovery, for federal IRS requirement
  • All questions on the Enrollment page (Term, Ed Goal, and Major) will be required 
  • All questions on the Account Info/Mailing page will be required - including the "Dependency Status" (Minors) question
  • All questions on the Education page will be required*
  • The "Programs & Services" checkbox section on the Needs & Interests page will remain
  • All questions on the Demographic Information page will be included
  • All questions on the Review, Consent & Submit page would be required
    The Non-Credit path SHOULD NOT include the following questions required exclusively to determine residency, or that are not required at the time of application
  • The Citizenship & Military page will be hidden from the applicant completely - (all questions on the Citizenship & Military page)
  • The Residency page will be hidden completely from the applicant - (all questions on the Residency page)
  • The following questions should be hidden from the applicant on the Needs & Interests page:
  • Main Language section: Are you comfortable reading and writing English?
  • Financial Assistance section:
    1. Are you interested in receiving information about money for college?
    2. Are you receiving TANF/CalWORKs, SSI, or General Assistance?
  • Athletic Interest set of fields:Are you interested in participating in a sport while attending college?
  • Yes, I am interested in participating in one or more sports, including the possibility of participating of playing on an intra-collegiate team.
  • Yes, I am interested in intramural or club sports, but not in playing on an intercollegiate team.
  • No, I am not interested in participating in a sport (beyond taking a P.E. classes).
  • Revise the Residency Status field and other specified residency logic changes
    1. To comply with the new residency exemption for Non-credit students in AB3101 - revise the Residency Status field to include a new value for "exempt" status
    2. Add a new value to the Residency Status field <res_status> for the "non-credit / exempt" status (= exempt from residency determination) TBD
    3. Suggestion: Add a value to the existing download values <res_status = N  or = 0 (zero)>
    4. Ensure all applicants via the "Non-Credit Application" default to the exempt status
  •  Add a new Integrity Flag (81) for "Non-Credit / Residency Exempt"-
  • Upon submission of application, IF "Non-Credit Status" = Yes (or indicates the student was exempted from residency determination) then set new flag 81 on Table G
  • Flag 81 will indicate that the res_status field is set to "non-credit/exempt" value
    Implement logic to allow a student who has submitted a non-credit application to re-apply to the same term, same college using the Standard Application one time, if they plan to transition from NC to Credit status or if they plan to enroll in one or more "for credit" courses
    NOTE: Current functionality restricts applicants from submit more than one application to the same Term at the same college. However, for this NC application proposal to work, we'd need to change the restriction and allow this process (be able to submit another application).
  • Implement logic in CCCApply to allow a non-credit student ONLY to re-apply (submit another application) to the same college for the same Term in order to transition from "Non-Credit" status to "Credit" status (in order to change their intention to exclusively enroll in non-credit courses - or enroll in one or more "for credit" courses).
  • Logic should be in place to prevent a duplicate status from being submitted (for example, if the first application was for Non-Credit, they should only re-apply as a Credit status)
    1. A full breakdown of use cases has been compiled to ensure functionality is in place- 
    2. Don't allow a duplicate Credit application to be submitted 
  • Implement ability to change the "Non-Credit Status" value in the <res_status> db
  • The response to the qualifying question will set the student on the standard credit workflow path, displaying all 
  • The re-application will require the student to answer required questions to determine residency, but will auto-populate all previously submitted responses during the non-credit p

    Non-Credit


    ISSUE:  In order to comply with the new AB3101 - we’d need legislation to address the following questions

    IF non-credit students are not subject to residency classification requirements:

    1. What is their official residency status?
      1. Are we allowed to automatically classify them as a non-resident, according to the law?

    2. What fees should they be charged?
      1. Non-resident or resident fees if taking credit courses at the same time or transitioning to credit courses?

    3. Are they allowed to transition to credit courses while they are taking non-credit courses?
      1. If not, would they have to re-submit an application before transitioning to credit.

    4. If we are not collecting residency for non-credit, how does this impact apportionment?
      1. Are Non-credit non-residents included in apportionment?



    ISSUE: AB3101 does not address, or provide guidance, on how colleges are supposed to track and manage residency for a "non-credit" student who decides to cross over and take "credit" courses.

    • Can they do that without completing the full standard application? 
      (Feedback:  The approved solution in-progress will require that the student must submit a Standard Application to determine residency. However, the previously submitted answers on the Noncredit Application will auto-fill into the new Standard Application. Only the residency-related questions will remain to be answered and submitted.)

    • Do students need to agree to "terms" that they understand the non-credit status? 
    • Does CCCApply need to incorporate a disclaimer that non-credit students are completing the non-credit application?
      (Feedback: Currently, this requirement is not included in the first iteration for March 2019.)


    *This would mean they would be restricted to non-credit only and could not transition without reapplying and being classified for residency.


    Change Requirements

    Note

    The following change requirements were approved 10.26.18 by the CCCApply Redesign Workgroup.


    1. The CCCApply Standard Application should be used for all students: Credit and Non-Credit

    2. Revise the CCCApply Standard application to include two workflow paths, one that determines residency (existing Standard CreditApplication path) and one that is exempt from residency determination (new Non-Credit path).
      The two workflow paths should be:

      1. Standard Credit Path (includes residency determination) - This is for students seeking college credits for courses taken at a California community college. 
        For all intents and purposes, this This is the current Standard application - including all existing logic, services, field and error validation, pre- and post-submission services and processes (no change to the residency algorithm submission calculation service). 

      2. Non-Credit Path: (does not include residency determination) - This is for students seeking to enroll exclusively in career development and college preparation courses, and other courses for which NONO credit is given. This "path" will be a variation of the Standard Application and will be accessed from a separate, unique URL that uses "skip logic" to hide certain pages and questions, and collects only the data required by the federal government, state law, or that is otherwise necessary to uniquely identify the student during the application process. 

        To comply with AB3101, this path will bypass/exempt the student from residency determination, including the residency submission calculation service, and only display a set of questions that are required by the federal government, state law, or that are otherwise necessary to uniquely identify the student, during the application process.

    3. The Standard "Credit" path will function exactly like the current, existing Standard application; no significant changes have been identified for the existing, residency path.
      1. If the applicant intends to enroll in one or more college credit course(s), they will use the existing college-branded application URL (or the generic, unauthenticated version via MyPath) and complete all questions required to determine California residency; and questions required by the federal government, state law, and other necessary requirements; 
      2. The Standard "Credit" workflow path will not change how it calculates the residency status implemented today;
      3. The Standard "Credit" workflow path will not change any post-submissions processes, web services, calculations (residency, AB540, financial aid) etc. 
        NOTE: All proposed changes to the Standard "Credit" path will be detailed in (2018-38: Questions to be revised or removed to comply with AB3101)

         
    4. The Non-Credit path SHOULD include the following questions required by state, local & federal mandates, as well as questions required to identify the student
      1. All questions in the OpenCCC Account would be required to identify the student at the college, for OpenCCC account creation (CCCID) and account recovery, for federal IRS requirement
      2. All questions on the Enrollment page (Term, Ed Goal, and Major) would be required 
      3. All questions on the Account Info/Mailing page would be required - including the "Dependency Status" (Minors) question
      4. All questions on the Education page would be required*
      5. All questions on the Demographic Information page would be required
      6. All questions on the Review, Consent & Submit page would be required

    5. The Non-Credit path SHOULD NOT include the following questions required exclusively to determine residency, or that are not required at the time of application
      1. The Citizenship & Military page should be removed completely - (all questions in the Citizenship section)
      2. The Residency page should be removed completely - (all questions in the Military Status section)
      3. The following questions should be removed from the Needs & Interests page:
        1. Main Language section: Are you comfortable reading and writing English?
        2. Financial Assistance section:
          1. Are you interested in receiving information about money for college?
          2. Are you receiving TANF/CalWORKs, SSI, or General Assistance?
        3. Athletic Interest set of fields:
          1. Are you interested in participating in a sport while attending college?
            1. Yes, I am interested in participating in one or more sports, including the possibility of participating of playing on an intra-collegiate team.
            2. Yes, I am interested in intramural or club sports, but not in playing on an intercollegiate team.
            3. No, I am not interested in participating in a sport (beyond taking a P.E. classes).


    6. Residency Status Field Requirements
      To comply with the new residency exemption for Non-credit students in AB3101, we need to revise the Residency Status field to include a value for "exempt" status. We need to do the following:

      • Add a new value of "N" to the Residency Status field <res_status> for "non-credit / exempt".
      • Ensure all applicants via the "Non-Credit Application" default to the exempt status.

      Add a New Integrity Flag (81) for "Non-Credit / Residency Exempt"
      • Upon check if non-credit flag is set, then set the residency status to N and add trigger an int flag of 81.
      • Hard code res_area A,B,C,D to "9". "9" means a student is not eligible in that area so using 9 would be an appropriate value in this use case.
      • Add integrity_fg_81 to the Download Client, Admin Rules, and Report Center.
      • Add to Apply submit-ws and integration testing with college adaptor.


    Allow Students To Apply For Same Term - Exclusively For Non Credit Students

    We need to Implement logic to allow a non-credit status student to re-apply to the same term, same college using the "credit" version of CCCApply, if they plan to transition from NC to Credit status.


    NOTE: Currently - CCCApply does not allow an applicant to submit more than one application to the same Term at the same college. For this proposal to work, we'd need to allow this process (be able to submit another application).

    1. We need to implement logic in CCCApply to allow anon-credit student ONLY to re-apply (submit another application) to the same college for the same Term in order to transition from "Non-Credit" status to "Credit" status (in order to change their intention from enrolling exclusively in non-credit courses to enroll in one or more college credit courses). Note - this applies to transitioning from non-credit to credit at any college/any terms - not just the same college/same term. 
    2. Logic should be in place to prevent a duplicate status from being submitted.  Example, if first application was for Non-Credit, they should only be able to re-apply as a Credit status.
    3. We should not allow a duplicate Credit application to be submitted to the same term/same college.
    4. To re-apply as a credit status (to transition from non-credit status to credit status) the student would have to use the college's Standard application URL.

    Additional Requirements & Considerations

    Workflow Considerations

    The bullets below include additional requirements and considerations that need to be included in the overall implementation.  Can you think of any other ones?

    ENSURE THAT....

    • The "Non-Credit Application" has a college-branded, tiny-URL redirect and an official name 
    • Each college must have a unique URL
    • Colleges need to be able to easily identify that the student completed the NC path in their downloads/reports
    • We need to figure out any/all download client issues
    • The Non-Credit path should still function and adhere to all existing CCCApply standard application pre- and post-submission functionality, logic, and processes; such as:
      • All applications should still start the same way as they do today - from the My Applications page (started or resumed) or auto-direct from Account Creation (new Account applicants)
      • All applications must be able to be Saved and Resumed at any time
      • Resumed from the My Applications page 
      • Must still be auto-populated when a returning applicant starts a new application in CCCApply within 2 years of last application submitted
      • Adhere to all post-submission pages, processes, web services, and activities
      • Auto-populated from previously submitted application data 

    Considerations for students on the NC workflow path...

    • Must still see and respond to the Review App / "Consent to Release Information" / Submit page
    • Must still go through the Electronic Signature process (VERY important)
    • Must still Submit their application
    • Must still see the Confirmation page with all existing confirmation data (CCCID, confirmation number, etc.)
    • Must still see the Student Satisfaction Survey 
    • Must still see the Special Links & Opportunities page (TBD)
    • Must still be redirected into MyPath if college has adopted MyPath
    • Must still be routed through the Spam Filter web service and all other integrated post-submission web services (CCGI, CDE, student profile, etc.)
    • Must be included in the Download Client, Super Glue Jar files and all data must appear in the Report Center
    • Must still integrate with the CCCApply Administrator for the configuration of custom Terms, Majors, Major Categories, Spam Filter, Reset Downloads
    • Must still appear in the Submitted Applications and/or Resume Your Application tables in the My Applications page 

    Implementation & Communication Requirements

    The bullets below represent requirements that should be considered for communicating this change to colleges and the system overall.  Can you think of any other ones?

    • Communication with SIS vendors is CRITICAL - We must have a plan in place by end of November to get their buy-in.
    • Communication with colleges is CRITICAL - We must have a plan in place by end of November to get their buy-in.
    • Colleges MUST be informed about this impending change ASAP - We must have a plan in place by end of November to get their buy-in.



    Supporting Documentation




    Assembly Bill 3101

    Info

    Key Points:

    • Existing law requires each student to be classified as a resident or nonresident at a California community college [for instruction provided to the student at the CCCs]
    • AB3101 calls to revise the [CCCApply] process so that only data that is required by the federal gov, state law, or that is otherwise necessary...be collected during the process.
    • And...to the extent that data can be collected from the student at a later time, to delay the collection of that data until after the student has applied to a community college.
    • [AB3101] would exempt a student seeking to enroll exclusively in career development and college preparation courses, and other courses for which no credit is given...
      from community college residency classification requirements


    Read the full Assembly Bill language.

    Expand


    AB-3101, Carrillo. Community colleges.

    Existing law establishes the California Community Colleges, under the administration of the Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges, as one of the segments of public postsecondary education in this state. Existing law establishes community college districts, administered by governing boards, throughout the state, and authorizes these districts to provide instruction to students at the community college campuses maintained by the districts. Existing law requires each student to be classified as a resident or nonresident at a California community college.

    This bill would require the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges, on or before July 31, 2019, to revise the California community college online application process so that only data that is required by the federal government, state law, or that is otherwise necessary, as determined by the chancellor, is collected during the process. The bill would authorize the chancellor, to the extent that data can be collected from the student at a later time, to delay the collection of that data until after the student has applied to a community college. The bill would exempt a student seeking to enroll exclusively in career development and college preparation courses, and other courses for which no credit is given, at a community college from community college residency classification requirements.

    To the extent this bill would impose additional duties on community college districts, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
    The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
    This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.

    Vote: majority   Appropriation: no   Fiscal Committee: yes   Local Program: yes 




    Archive: Sub-Committee & Workgroup Meeting Notes

    This design proposal for this project has gone through multiple revisions. To avoid confusion, sub-committee discussions and meeting notes have been moved to a separate page for reference purposes.  See Non-Credit Sub-Committee Meeting Discussions

    2018 CCCApply Redesign Project - Non-Credit Application

    DateDescriptionTypeStatusNotes
    9.14.18CCCapply Redesign Meeting Minutes- 091418 (1).docxMinutes













    PREVIOUS YEARS:  2016 - 2018 Non-Credit Sub-Committees and Discussions

    DATEDESCRIPTIONDOC TYPESTATUSNotes
    20162016-36: Issues with CCCApply for Non-Credit StudentsChange Request DECLINED
    2016

    The Past, Present and Future of Noncredit Education in California 2016

    View file
    nameThe_Past_Present_and_Future_of_Noncredit_in_CA (1).pdf
    height250


    PDF
    CCC Report
    20162016-28: Standard Application Takes Too Long to CompleteChange RequestDEFERRED