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Descriptions of the OpenCCC Account, the CCCID, and the Proxy

Provide breakdown of implementation options and link to detailed checklist on Public Documentation/Implementation site

Issues & Concerns

Proposed Solutions

Canvas Proxy Integration Requirement


A

Several colleges who have implemented Canvas have raised concerns about the requirement to implement the proxy workflow and haven't chosen not to do so to avoid the challenges and frustration to their students, faculty, staff and IT.


To support the colleges that are not ready for Fall 2018: 

  • Consider removing the requirement for Fall 2018 and allow the Tech Center and Enabling Services to
    1) develop & complete implementation with the colleges,
    2) improve the Proxy sign-in UI and workflow, and
    3) develop a "short-form" Account creation process for existing students.

Colleges need more information and options from the Tech Center on how to implement the proxy for Canvas. 

See below for:

  • implementation plan suggestions
  • Communication plan suggestions
  • UI UX suggestions
  • Project plan suggestions
  • Deployment issues

BThese colleges have completed the required IT integration, but either didn't fully understand the workflow through the proxy, or didn't prepare operationally for the workflow changes

C

Faculty and staff have complained that they are getting redirected to the proxy as well as students and it's catching them off guard. The college had not informed/trained staff and faculty, or the information wasn't understood by the college during IT integration.



D

Some colleges don't want to implement the proxy workflow this fall until better implementation support and training is provided by the Tech Center.




These are the colleges that we heard from:

  • Antelope Valley College (Rick
  • Butte College (Dave Stephens, Matt)
  • Santa Rosa (Mitch Leahy, Don Webb)
  • ES team working on full spreadsheet of all the colleges names

Proxy Perception Issues


A

Overall, colleges do not understand the purpose of the SSO proxy: how it works, why it's important, and how it is related to OpenCCC (or CCCApply or the CCCID). 

Admissions & Records and IT seem to have an understanding of the systemwide CCCID, but in general, college faculty, staff, counselors, and even college/district leadership hasn't been exposed to the significance of the CCCID and how it's used to track student records across the CCC system over the lifetime of the student's educational journey. 


The Tech Center needs to develop a clear, consistent message about the significance of OpenCCC, the CCCID for all students, and the SSO Proxy --- providing information on the purpose, the requirements, the long-term goals and objectives of the systemwide ID for all students - AND outline the implementation options and plan for communication to students and staff.

B

Colleges that adopted OpenCCCApply years ago never stored the CCCID in their SIS, thus the processes are not in place to implement the full workflow process 

Outline process for communication to students about the OpenCCC Account and CCCID

How it's different from their college student ID and used for systemwide single sign-on and tracking across colleges and applications


B

Colleges that adopted OpenCCCApply years ago never stored the CCCID in their SIS, thus the processes are not in place to implement the full workflow process 


Create diagrams and implementation materials to show the full workflow, from incoming OpenCCC Accounts being downloaded via CCCApply, uploaded to SIS, imported to Active or common directory, passed via IdP attributes, stored in the proxy, and new accounts created via proxy returned to the college via available API.


C

Based on feedback from colleges, students perceive the proxy to be illegitimate ("Is this for real?"). It appears to be a phishing attempt or scam, and doesn't feel congruent to their expectation that they were on their way to Canvas from their college portal..


Implement short-term improvements to the Proxy Sign-In page with better messaging, college branding, application branding, support for students with a video tutorial and a link to support. See UI Page enhancements below. 


D

Colleges perceive the proxy as a barrier for their students


Provide colleges with information on importance of the CCCID and the SSO proxy;

Provide colleges with information and options to prevent the proxy from re-directing students, including ensuring IdP and common directory is passing the information required by the proxy.

Ensure every college has the URL to pre-seed student CCCID accounts in the proxy that the Proxy team has created. This process will give colleges another option to have students do this task outside of the Canvas workflow.


E

Faculty and staff perceive the proxy as a barrier for them - they are frustrated 


Provide the colleges with information on the importance of passing the correct attributes in metadataWhitelist (temporarily)

In June, the Proxy team whitelisted Canvas, Starfish, Other vendor applications, and CAP to prevent faculty, staff from being re-directed to the proxy. This was done as a hotfix (1.9.1) - which will only re-direct users that have an EduPersonProfileAffiliation that includes STUDENT only.  If passing any other profile, the proxy will not re-direct.


F

Colleges need better training and support on the proxy web service and overall workflow. 


Right now we don't have "implementation" materials for colleges to help them communicate the proxy process internally or for students, and they don't have enough information on the full proxy workflow.

Improve the public documentation space for colleges with FAQs, video tutorials, support & training materials, and link to pre-seed student Accounts

Implementation Plan



There is a comprehensive IT proxy integration process for IT and most of the colleges have completed that work; however there has not been a clearly prescribed implementation plan or support materials developed to help colleges educate administrators and staff, nor materials for students (clear instructions, help). 


Plan #1 - Update existing IT integration plan to include business operations students, faculty and staff ensuring Ensure that all CCC colleges (faculty, staff, Administrators, and students) understand the technical and operational business operations implementation requirements;

Work with colleges to ensure IdP is passing 

  1. Tech Center needs to develop and document step-by-step implementation processes for colleges 
  2. Develop workflow diagrams to help colleges visualize how the flow of data works between the OpenCCC Account system at time of application , to how they get the Proxy-account CCCIDs back to their systems


Colleges that have integrated the proxy but aren't passing the CCCID because they haven't been storing the CCCID for their students since they implemented OpenCCCApply. These colleges need to:



Communicate process and train faculty, staff, admin about the CCCID and the redirect workflow

IT needs to start downloading the CCCID, storing in their SIS, importing to Active Directory

Start passing the CCCID attribute in IdP metadata

Colleges can run a report in the Report Center collecting student information, CCCID and try to match up with college IDs;

Or colleges can prepare students for the proxy re-direct by communicating the process - legitimize the OpenCCC Account system and ensure they know it's legitimate;

Students that have created an OpenCCC account with CCCApply, can "recover" their account and enter in OpenCCC credentials on Proxy sign-in page. They only 

Send email communication to all colleges with implementation suggestions for several different scenarios

Communication Plan



We need a communication plan for the SSO Proxy .

Work with Sandoval's team to create a comm plan

Email colleges and link back to more information on implementation, training & support

Provide colleges with information about the Proxy and how it relates to and differs from the OpenCCC Account IdP.

Provide breakdown of implementation options and link to detailed checklists on Public Documentation/Implementation site:

  • Implementation process for colleges that haven't been storing the CCCID for students (in other words, the college is not sending over the CCCID for any students, even if the student has an OpenCCC account);

  • Implementation process for colleges that haven't informed staff, faculty or students on the purpose of the proxy, what students need to do, etc.  

  • Implementation process for colleges that have a large number of non-credit or special populations that don't have CCCIDs

Communication Plan



A communication plan should include an Email campaign to all colleges, training & support materials, video tutorials for students and staff, implementation process & procedures, and process for support for colleges and students.Communicate why colleges have to participate in the OpenCCC SSO Proxy project
  • The CCCID is now an MIS reporting requirement starting summer 2018

  • All students must have a CCCID and the colleges need to store this data field in their SIS and common student directory so it can be passed in the college/district IdP for consumption by all systemwide applications and services;

  • The CCCID facilitates single sign-on for students across CCC systemwide apps and services, but does not ensure SSO between CCC apps and college apps*


For students

Emphasize / outline the proxy re-direct process - students have three options: 

When they get re-directed to the proxy sign-in page, they can:

  1. Sign-in with their "OpenCCC" username and password credentials
  2. Recover their account credentials by clicking "Forgot Username" or "Forgot Password" - then sign-in once the credentials are recovered
  3. Create an account (emphasize this should only be done if they've never created an OpenCCC account before.
  4. They only have to do this once - the proxy will store / remember their CCCID  
  5. Colleges can obtain the CCCIDs created through the Proxy


The CCCID is now an MIS reporting requirement starting summer 2018
All students must have a CCCID and the colleges need to store this data field in their SIS and common student directory so it can be passed in the college/district IdP for consumption by all systemwide applications and services;
The CCCID facilitates single sign-on for students across CCC systemwide apps and services, but does not ensure SSO between CCC apps and college apps*Visuals to explain data flow and process

Create Diagrams showing how the OpenCCC and proxy workflows differ and how data flows across the full circle workflow.


Training materials and video tutorials
Create training, support, tutorial materials on implementing the proxy for students, colleges, adminseffective implementation, training & support plan for all colleges as part of an "all college" communication (Email campaign & links to supporting docs online) with suggestions and alternatives for college implementation

UI/UX Design & Workflow Issues


UI Issues




A

The proxy sign-in page needs a better design to legitimize the service for students and colleges.


Implement approved changes to UI per Change Request # 2018-33


B

The sign-in page lacks legitimate, recognizable branding to the user so they feel comfortable that the re-direct is official and approved by the college, the CCCCO, and the application they are trying to access. 


Implement approved changes to UI per Change Request #

2018-33

(Patty to get updated mock-up from Franz which has the college branding next to the new CCCCO logo at the top). Other UI changes are being groomed - OpenApply Jira project)


C

The sign-in page messaging is confusing for the user; it's not clear what login credentials we are asking for. The student has just signed in to their college IdP and then immediately we are redirecting them to a second, different sign in page. The messaging lacks enough information to explain why the student is seeing the proxy sign-in page.


Implement NEW changes (to be approved) per discussions with Butte College and Proxy team

Add "OpenCCC" to Username & Password field labels.


D

The sign-in page needs a Help link or better, an embedded video tutorial that can guide the student through the process (either sign-in with OpenCCC credentials, or recover account credentials and sign-in, or create an account if you don't have one.


TBD

UX Workflow Issues:




A

To streamline the proxy workflow, colleges want a "short-form" OpenCCC Account creation process for the students who are already students at a college.   


Proposed Proxy Account: Instead of having the student complete the full OpenCCC account when they are redirected during proxy workflow, develop and implement a new "short form" OpenCCC Account which only requires minimum fields for account creation. 

  1. Proxy account could be very streamlined - collecting only:
    1. Username (personal email address)
    2. Password 
    3. Birthdate
  2. Proxy account could use auto-fill from attributes passed by the college's metadata 
    1. EPPN 
    2. First + Last Name
    3. Street address
    4. City & Postal Code

CCCID is created and stored in proxy, and passed back to college via EPPN API. 

NOTES:  Since the user is already a student at a college and hitting the proxy from the college or district's IdP, display new Account form asking for Username & Password, Personal Email, and Birthdate.  The rest of the information would be passed from IdP attributes (first + last name, street address, city, postal code, phone).


B

Colleges are frustrated that students are re-directed to the proxy while they to complete assignments for a course or program. Colleges want an optional workflow process that doesn't interrupt their students on their way to an important are trying to access a systemwide application 


  1. Proposed workflow change: Instead of triggering the proxy re-direct, send email to the college for each user who doesn't pass a CCCID (store EPPN and pass back to college in weekly report?) or send email and have college run a report in the Report Center.

  2. Proposed workflow change option:  Implement feature that would allow the student to skip signing in or creating an account up to X number of times and alert the college. On the ? time, don't allow the user to skip signing in or creating an account.

C

Colleges are frustrated that we don't offer an easy way for bulk assignment of CCCID numbers to non-credit or special needs students (Adult Ed, Inmates, special K12 programs, and non-credit students). 

Colleges want to provide the Tech Center with a spreadsheet of account data and get back bulk-assigned CCCID assignment process


TBD 

D

Many colleges don't know how to get the CCCIDs created during proxy re-direct back into their SIS or common directory systems.  Better, comprehensive Information needs to be provided to colleges about the EPPN>CCCID API process. 


Implement enhancements to the EPPN > CCCID API to pass colleges all Account data 

Ensure all colleges have information about the EPPN > CCCID API and the Report Center EPPN Matching report.


OpenCCC Account Issues: 




A

Overall, the OpenCCC Account Creation process, especially when asked during proxy re-direct, is perceived as redundant, unnecessary, long and intrusive; especially when the user has already provided most of the information to the college already when they applied, enrolled, registered, etc.


See UI Workflow solutions above.

B

Students are put off by the questions, especially SSN, Birthdate, address, phone, email, etc.


See UI Workflow solutions above.

Project Management Issues


A

It is very unclear whether the SSO proxy is a product or a required technology component or simply a system technical requirement - both internally and externally from the field. 




B

Currently the SSO proxy does not have a project charter, project plan, business requirements, or roadmap; thus making it extremely difficult for continuous improvement and supporting our colleges.




C


Development & Deployment Issues


A

The SSO Proxy lacks a dedicated development team and roadmap




BCurrently, the Proxy is developed by the Unicon IAM team, including UI changes 


C


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