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The eduPerson schema ( http://software.internet2.edu/eduperson/internet2-mace-dir-eduperson-201602.html ) has a more detailed description of many of these attributes and their intended meaning and purpose.

Using Your College Identity to Access CCC-wide and Cloud

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Services – the Importance of eduPersonPrincipalName

When your users login to services at your college/within your district, they enter a Username and a password. Most commonly that Username is matched against the sAMAccountName or the uid attribute for the user in your Active Directory or other LDAP directory. Sometimes, particularly for students, you might actually have the student enter some other student identifier as their Username. Generally, most colleges don't require their users to add a '@college.edu' type suffix when they enter their Username. 

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Here are the important considerations to keep in mind in considering what your college/district should use as the EPPN for each of their users:

  • the first thing to understand is that what your users enter as their Username to login can still be anything you want it to be, continue to the same as you currently use. There is no need for the user's Username for login to be the same as their EPPN, they are completely independent.
  • Standard practice across Higher Education, InCommon, etc. is that every user from the institution has the same suffix for their EPPN, everyone has the suffix @college.edu. It doesn't matter that your staff members have a different email domain than your students, that distinction that might be important for email or local needs, but is not an important distinction for "cloud services".
  • every user from your institution needs to have a unique EPPN. Now if you manage your staff and students in two different directories, and there is a chance that the same sAMAccountName/uid can occur in both directories, then constructing EPPN by taking the sAMAccountName/uid and adding @college.edu would not necessarily result in a unique identifier for all your users. But remember, you don't have to use the sAMAccountName/uid to construct the EPPN, you could instead use the employee id or student id. Or you could use sAMAccountName/uid for staff, and student id for students, to construct the EPPN – you don't have to use the same attribute to the "left of the @" for all your users.
  • the most important properties of EPPN are the following:
    • s unique within your user base
    • s never re-assigned to another person
    • s persistent, and never (or rarely) changes

Minimally Required Attributes

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